Imagine discovering that your child's personal information, academic records, and behavioral data are being shared with hundreds of unknown companies. This isn't fiction - it's happening in schools across America today. A staggering 96% of EdTech apps share student data with third parties, often without consent. As schools rapidly embrace digital transformation, using an average of 1,400 tools each month - nearly triple the number from just four years ago - student's data privacy hangs in the balance.
Key takeaways:
- The student data privacy crisis: 96% of EdTech apps are quietly sharing students' personal, academic, and behavioral data with third parties
- Real consequences: The Illuminate Education breach exposed thousands students to potential identity theft - and it's just one of many incidents
- Regulatory gaps: Despite COPPA, FERPA, and state education privacy laws like SOPIPA, protection measures can't keep pace with EdTech's explosive growth
- Taking action: Learn how schools can protect sensitive student data while maintaining educational innovation
The EdTech revolution promises incredible benefits for education, but at what cost to student privacy? This article explores the hidden risks in our schools' digital transformation and reveals practical solutions for protecting student data privacy without sacrificing educational progress.
EdTech expansion and dangers of digital learning
Picture any child's typical school day: They log into Google Classroom, take a Kahoot! quiz, submit homework through one platform, and practice math on another. What you might not realize is that behind each of these innocent activities, sensitive student data is being collected, stored, and often shared.
The scale of the problem
Today's schools juggle an overwhelming 1,400 EdTech tools each month - a number that has tripled from just 470 four years ago. Each new tool is another window into your child's educational data, collecting:
- Personal details and family information
- Academic performance and learning patterns
- Behavioral trends and social interactions
- Digital engagement footprints
The disturbing reality
Here's what should keep parents and educators awake at night: 96% of these educational apps are sharing this intimate student data with third parties, often without explicit consent. Every time a student logs into a new platform, their digital footprint grows, and their privacy becomes more vulnerable.
The real risks of student’s data sharing
Beyond student data privacy
When EdTech platforms share student data with third parties, the consequences extend far beyond basic privacy concerns. Here's what happens to student information in the digital marketplace:
From education data breaches to legal battles
The surge in EdTech tools has brought with it a rise in security vulnerabilities. For instance, Edmodo had to settle for $6 million with the FTC after sharing student data without authorization. Similarly, the K-12 Cyber Incident Map, maintained by K12 SIX, highlights numerous cyberattacks on school districts since 2016. Over 1600 data breaches have been reported in school districts, and AI will likely increase the volume and impact of cyber attacks. Even major EdTech providers have shown they’re not immune to student data pricacy protection failures.
Long-term effects of education data exposure
The consequences of student data exposure often linger for years. A case in point is the Los Angeles Unified School District, where concerns arose about stored student data after their AI-powered student assistant provider faced financial issues.
Some of the lasting effects of such privacy data exposure include:
- Exploitation for targeted advertising
- Increased risks of student's identity theft
- Creation of detailed digital profiles with academic, behavioral, and personal data
- Unapproved commercial use of student data
To address these risks, initiatives like MIT RAISE are equipping schools with tools to improve student data privacy. Their approach focuses on transparency, compliance with privacy laws, and regular security audits. With the rapid expansion of EdTech, the need for stricter regulations and better education data protection has never been more urgent.
Student data privacy laws and regulations
Federal regulations: COPPA and FERPA
The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) protects children under 13 by requiring parental consent before collecting their data. Meanwhile, The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) ensures parents can access their child's educational data, mandates written consent before sharing those records, and requires schools to maintain accurate record-keeping. Violations of FERPA can result in the loss of federal funding, legal action, Department of Education investigations, reputational harm, and employee disciplinary action.
With schools using more than 1,400 tools on average, staying compliant with these student data privacy laws is crucial to reducing privacy risks.
State-level data privacy laws
California leads the way with student privacy laws like SOPIPA, which bans EdTech companies from selling student data or using it for targeted advertising. The California Age-Appropriate Design Code Act focuses on making online spaces safer and more private for young users. These laws have influenced other states to adopt similar measures, raising the bar for student data protection.
As concerns about data privacy in education grow, schools and EdTech providers must take active steps to stay compliant and protect student data.
4 strategies for student data privacy protection in schools and districts
With the growing risks of data breaches and misuse, schools and EdTech providers need to take active steps to protect student data privacy.

1. Student data minimization
EdTech providers should focus on collecting only the information required for their tools to function, such as basic identifiers and anonymized analytics for improving performance. Since an average school uses more than a thousand EdTech tools each month, making it more important than ever to limit data collection and protect student privacy.
But collecting less data is just the beginning - clear communication and consent are equally important to keep student information safe.
2. Transparency and consent
Clear and open data practices are key to maintaining trust in EdTech. Providers must explain, in simple terms, what student data they collect, how it’s used, and who has access to it. Policies on data ownership and deletion should also be in place to ensure accountability and prevent misuse.
Even with transparent policies, strong security measures are necessary to protecticting education data against breaches.
3. Security measures for protecting education data
A study by the University of Chicago and New York University revealed that many EdTech tools are launched without proper security checks. To address this, schools should use tools that have been pre-approved and follow strict security protocols like encryption and secure logins. Limiting access to sensitive education data based on user roles and conducting regular security audits can further reduce risks.
The Student Data Privacy Consortium (SDPC) provides schools with a list of pre-vetted tools that meet high security standards. This helps schools make smarter decisions about which tools to use while keeping student data safe.

4. Eliminating student data exposure with automated redaction
While education data protection and security protocols are essential, they don't address a fundamental issue: sensitive information remains vulnerable as long as it exists in readable form. This is where automated redaction becomes crucial, serving as a proactive shield against data breaches.
Permanent redaction of sensitive information in student records achieves what other security measures cannot - it completely removes private data from the risk equation. When sensitive student information is properly redacted before sharing or storing, it becomes impossible for bad actors to exploit this data, even if they gain unauthorized access.
Modern AI-powered redaction tools can automatically identify and protect student data across thousands of documents, making this approach both practical and scalable for schools managing large volumes of educational records.
Most privacy regulations discussed above - including FERPA, COPPA, and state-specific privacy laws like SOPIPA - require schools to redact sensitive student information before sharing documents. By incorporating professional automated redaction tools into their student data protection strategy, schools can efficiently comply with these requirements while staying prepared for new privacy regulations. This approach not only creates a strong security foundation but also ensures schools meet their legal obligations to protect student data privacy.
AI-powered redaction to protect student data privacy
Managing sensitive student data is no small task and AI-powered redaction is stepping in as a key way to protect student privacy without disrupting essential educational operations.
AI-based tools can automatically find and redact student's sensitive information, reducing the risks tied to data sharing and security breaches. According to the MIT RAISE Initiative, these tools are essential for safeguarding student data while still enabling research and analytics.
What Redactable brings to the table
Platforms like Redactable are tailored to meet the specific needs of educational institutions. They offer features like automated detection, OCR processing, secure workflows, and audit trails, ensuring privacy standards are upheld across all types of documents.
But technology alone isn’t enough. Proper implementation is just as important. Redactable supports schools by providing not only technical tools but also training and support to make sure these solutions are used effectively.
For schools dealing with large amounts of student records, automated redaction is a must. Whether it’s processing student transfer documents or research datasets, tools like Redactable protect student privacy while preserving the educational value of the data.
As schools continue adopting AI tools like Redactable, the focus will shift to integrating these solutions with new technologies and encouraging collaboration to ensure student data privacy remains a long-term priority.

Enhance student data protection with AI
The future of student data privacy protection lies in automated, AI-driven solutions that can keep pace with both technological advancement and evolving privacy regulations. As schools manage an ever-growing array of EdTech tools, manual approaches to educational data protection are no longer sufficient. AI-powered redaction platforms like Redactable are transforming how educational institutions protect sensitive student information, offering permanent redaction, guaranteed metadata removal, and complete audit trails that ensure compliance with FERPA, COPPA, and state-specific privacy laws.
Are you an educator, school district administrator, or university official looking to strengthen your student data protection? Experience firsthand how AI-powered redaction can transform your document security when you try Redactable for free today, or book a personalized demo to see how Redactable can help your institution meet its privacy obligations while saving valuable time and resources.